驟馳的代價
驟馳的代價
2023/08/07
2023/09/27
展覽頁面呈現形式
縱式
策展者
史語所學術創新數位深耕計畫—漢籍電子文獻資料庫
展覽封面
b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186
展覽資料
{
"front": {
"id": "front",
"type": "front",
"sortable": false,
"bgObj": {
"oid": "c0f7e619d719e045a5e93e48ae327995",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=QOLS8w8Q",
"level": "bg",
"title": "M40馬車復原/就M40中的遺跡復原而成的殷代的車,配以現代的馬",
"desc": "馬車研究最熱門的問題之一,就是馬車結構的復原。1930年代史語所在殷墟發掘出商代馬車後,研究員就展開了復原的工作。因為馬車經過拆解後再埋入,且木結構已腐朽,石璋如先生從遺址出土的青銅車馬器分布位置,結合田野工作中所見的木構及馬骨的遺跡,對M040的馬車進行復原。\n\n在確認馬車結構後,石先生請來了工匠打造小屯墓M040出土的馬車,為了測試馬車是否能載三個人,他到圓山馬場租了兩匹馬並親自試乘。一開始馬兒不跑就是不跑,嗯…原來是軛把馬被磨傷了,在馬背上墊一層護套後,馬拉著車前進後退都不成問題,太神奇了!\n\n隨著更多新的考古工作發掘出的商周馬車,研究者越來越確定馬車的結構及形式。一般而言,門都是朝後的,眼尖的您,是否注意到照片中的馬車,車門怎麼朝前呢?這樣上車不方便吧?石璋如先生認為,也許是因為這輛車位於M040出土的五車之首,乘車者身分較尊,毋須頻繁上下,較無不便之虞。\n另外,本所在小屯發掘的馬車,車輿(乘坐的地方)都是箕形(前窄後寬的橢圓形)的,但1949年後由中國安陽考古隊發掘的馬車,車輿大都為長方形的,例如在安陽孝民屯、梅園莊出土的馬車。之後更晚的,像是大家熟知的秦兵馬俑,車輿也是長方形。怎麼會這樣?\n\n學者將馬車形制作分期研究後發現,殷墟一、二期只有箕形車輿;殷墟三期有箕形車輿及長方形車輿的馬車,但到了殷墟四期則只有長方形車輿的馬車,這說明了當時馬車形制探索的過程。雖然春秋戰國時期兩種形制都有,但也還是以長方及方形車輿最多,且馬車的用途已由原先與戰爭有關,轉而變成彰顯身分及禮制的儀仗用器。",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=8887V5FO",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=Ple2K8nx",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=9XOzaC6m",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=kGXpvRUQ",
"mfid": "b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "石璋如,中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-相同方式分享",
"fileDisableLink": "0",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"title": "驟馳的代價",
"desc": " ",
"textColor": "white",
"weight": 0
},
"imgs-vkupgx0zvt": {
"id": "imgs-vkupgx0zvt",
"type": "imgs",
"sortable": true,
"multiObjs": [
{
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=7JPsFszE",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-輈",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=J6nTYmpW",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=YSKYCvNp",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=sZzc7ijZ",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=W6cZLirK",
"mfid": "8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
}
],
"items": {
"imgs-vkupgx0zvt-2pmiiz973n": {
"id": "imgs-vkupgx0zvt-2pmiiz973n",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-馬",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/a80d018f15c5e66ae655a996e80a4261.jpg?itok=DydZbju9",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-馬",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/a80d018f15c5e66ae655a996e80a4261.jpg?itok=JE4QI0oy",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/a80d018f15c5e66ae655a996e80a4261.jpg?itok=4zTlHRcd",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/a80d018f15c5e66ae655a996e80a4261.jpg?itok=MPCmNVZh",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/a80d018f15c5e66ae655a996e80a4261.jpg?itok=yShO1jwZ",
"mfid": "a80d018f15c5e66ae655a996e80a4261",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-04.png?itok=gq-PTcKL",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 0
},
"imgs-vkupgx0zvt-h4qd07wo08": {
"id": "imgs-vkupgx0zvt-h4qd07wo08",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-安車制圖",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/23031bf162405ee212c0e62852ec185c.jpg?itok=VSkh0Ybo",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-安車制圖",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/23031bf162405ee212c0e62852ec185c.jpg?itok=B4RrICpE",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/23031bf162405ee212c0e62852ec185c.jpg?itok=hIVZsKEA",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/23031bf162405ee212c0e62852ec185c.jpg?itok=XL1az0a_",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/23031bf162405ee212c0e62852ec185c.jpg?itok=CUXC_gYQ",
"mfid": "23031bf162405ee212c0e62852ec185c",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 1
},
"imgs-vkupgx0zvt-zmarul5rl7": {
"id": "imgs-vkupgx0zvt-zmarul5rl7",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-輈",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=7JPsFszE",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-輈",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=J6nTYmpW",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=YSKYCvNp",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=sZzc7ijZ",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0.jpg?itok=W6cZLirK",
"mfid": "8213cd722cb4ba5f4f536b3c5bb1a3b0",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 2
},
"imgs-vkupgx0zvt-3ukpya9fg9": {
"id": "imgs-vkupgx0zvt-3ukpya9fg9",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-墨車制圖",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/f145a2f7b60c429038273db804f8811e.jpg?itok=AwKlTv4Y",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-墨車制圖",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/f145a2f7b60c429038273db804f8811e.jpg?itok=wgcgBPpH",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/f145a2f7b60c429038273db804f8811e.jpg?itok=IyLnGqOC",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/f145a2f7b60c429038273db804f8811e.jpg?itok=wNm_p-Zd",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/f145a2f7b60c429038273db804f8811e.jpg?itok=x9yX_uWR",
"mfid": "f145a2f7b60c429038273db804f8811e",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 3
},
"imgs-vkupgx0zvt-uxz3r8ro4e": {
"id": "imgs-vkupgx0zvt-uxz3r8ro4e",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-大輅圖",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/a8be1f59f8c9e551a946232a72a61ecf.jpg?itok=BOFWRY3N",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/類書三才圖會-第六函-大輅圖",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/a8be1f59f8c9e551a946232a72a61ecf.jpg?itok=omA9EwmP",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/a8be1f59f8c9e551a946232a72a61ecf.jpg?itok=MLTkiBcE",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/a8be1f59f8c9e551a946232a72a61ecf.jpg?itok=xE-Tc_ix",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/a8be1f59f8c9e551a946232a72a61ecf.jpg?itok=LqeyoLWL",
"mfid": "a8be1f59f8c9e551a946232a72a61ecf",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 4
}
},
"musicName": "無",
"weight": 1,
"displayMode": "fixed-width",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"title": "2023開放博物館-\"驟馳的代價\"圖檔/類書三才圖會-馬",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=bZrHybS3",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=c2bEMKAf",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=YFbD0E3R",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=SuUUTghY",
"mfid": "eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=esgYZxwi",
"fileType": "image",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false,
"level": "primary"
},
"title": "古代的「豪車寶馬」",
"desc": "做為出行工具的車,在古代被廣泛的應用,除了運輸外,也用在戰爭、農事以及表現身分財富與地位上。\n\n針對古代的各種「車款」,<span>在<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?r7immoSPW\">《類書三才圖會》</a>中,有更多的描繪可供使用者參考。</span>",
"musicText": "",
"musicURL": ""
},
"quote-wb6vrjn5zu": {
"id": "quote-wb6vrjn5zu",
"type": "quote",
"sortable": true,
"musicName": "無",
"weight": 2,
"desc": "之前,台灣因為交通亂象,登上國際媒體。<br>為了改善「行人地獄」的惡名,2023年6月底〈道路交通管理處罰條例〉34條修正案正式實施。規定車輛如果不停讓行人,將加重處罰,罰鍰最高至六千元;如果肇事致人受傷或死亡,應負刑事責任將加重至二分之一,罰鍰最高可處三萬六千元。<br>對於這樣的修訂,有人認為適切,有人則認為過於嚴苛。而在沒有紅綠燈、斑馬線的古代,一旦發生了交通事故,肇事方將面臨怎樣的處罰呢?<br>",
"musicText": "",
"musicURL": ""
},
"imgs-dx25vvdxcn": {
"id": "imgs-dx25vvdxcn",
"type": "imgs",
"sortable": true,
"multiObjs": [
{
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=EAXvqDPq",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/舊唐書-刑法(五刑與贖銅法)",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=nxmUYaV7",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=HiTxPles",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=IQ6TYmyF",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=HK6njGvR",
"mfid": "95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
}
],
"items": {
"imgs-dx25vvdxcn-f9n2kuw3ju": {
"id": "imgs-dx25vvdxcn-f9n2kuw3ju",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/唐律疏議-無故於城內街巷走車馬",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/a4277930e4f7c9b09cbb9fbd9523255a.jpg?itok=lvdZ7kxz",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/唐律疏議-無故於城內街巷走車馬",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/a4277930e4f7c9b09cbb9fbd9523255a.jpg?itok=ej5Nt8Sb",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/a4277930e4f7c9b09cbb9fbd9523255a.jpg?itok=yEPMMpd1",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/a4277930e4f7c9b09cbb9fbd9523255a.jpg?itok=xnLQjumV",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/a4277930e4f7c9b09cbb9fbd9523255a.jpg?itok=ExL1lMhs",
"mfid": "a4277930e4f7c9b09cbb9fbd9523255a",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-05.png?itok=0rVBS4da",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 0
},
"imgs-dx25vvdxcn-8n3jm2t1cy": {
"id": "imgs-dx25vvdxcn-8n3jm2t1cy",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/舊唐書-刑法(五刑與贖銅法)",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=EAXvqDPq",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/舊唐書-刑法(五刑與贖銅法)",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=nxmUYaV7",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=HiTxPles",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=IQ6TYmyF",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8.jpg?itok=HK6njGvR",
"mfid": "95fdaeec00887fab841b0cd3b0f6adc8",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 1
}
},
"musicName": "無",
"weight": 3,
"displayMode": "fixed-width",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/舊唐書-刑法(五刑與贖銅法)",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/637bb05e6af5a6fcd23eff607f35d2d5.jpg?itok=M1H9e0jJ",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/637bb05e6af5a6fcd23eff607f35d2d5.jpg?itok=64X_Ipvq",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/637bb05e6af5a6fcd23eff607f35d2d5.jpg?itok=KEpepgQY",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/637bb05e6af5a6fcd23eff607f35d2d5.jpg?itok=4yN4NJWG",
"mfid": "637bb05e6af5a6fcd23eff607f35d2d5",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/637bb05e6af5a6fcd23eff607f35d2d5.jpg?itok=YpF3o64K",
"fileType": "image",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-04.png?itok=gq-PTcKL",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false,
"level": "primary"
},
"title": "唐",
"desc": "依<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?r3qPIoudP\">《唐律疏議》</a>的規定,車馬肇事,首先要區別是「有故」還是「無故」。<br>凡是「無故」在城內街巷或超過三人以上的地方,快速駕車、縱馬,不論有沒有造成實質傷害,都處以笞(用竹板鞭打)五十下;若因此造成人員傷亡,量刑最高為<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://openmuseum.tw/embed/remark/177509\" class=\"lightbox-link js-mfp-iframe\">流放三千里</a>。<br>而如果是因為「有故」(如奉勑使、生病求醫等公私要務、或驚馬等人力不可控的狀況),在沒造成傷害下,不會被罰「笞五十下」。若因此造成人員傷亡,則必須依過失收贖法論處,贖銅數目依傷者的情況,從五斤到一百斤不等,所收的銅斤,則給付傷亡者作為賠償。<br>",
"musicText": "",
"musicURL": ""
},
"imgs-kyl5rua6da": {
"id": "imgs-kyl5rua6da",
"type": "imgs",
"sortable": true,
"multiObjs": [
{
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=5H2GxJj1",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/元史-驅車走馬,致傷人命者",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=qHbqhNSk",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=BSZxEpll",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=nuOBCn9f",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=QbS8IiOR",
"mfid": "0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-05.png?itok=0rVBS4da",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
}
],
"items": {
"imgs-kyl5rua6da-yb8e6ujmb0": {
"id": "imgs-kyl5rua6da-yb8e6ujmb0",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/元史-驅車走馬,致傷人命者",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=5H2GxJj1",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/元史-驅車走馬,致傷人命者",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=qHbqhNSk",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=BSZxEpll",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=nuOBCn9f",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6.jpg?itok=QbS8IiOR",
"mfid": "0fc46c889003cc2f4929c98eb6acd7d6",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-05.png?itok=0rVBS4da",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 0
},
"imgs-kyl5rua6da-gfne0mgo3p": {
"id": "imgs-kyl5rua6da-gfne0mgo3p",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/洪金富校定本元典章-車碾死人",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/8388b926e544f0d1c1aab95256ff4f1a.jpg?itok=iVRn-fw3",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/洪金富校定本元典章-車碾死人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/8388b926e544f0d1c1aab95256ff4f1a.jpg?itok=HxcPLXw_",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/8388b926e544f0d1c1aab95256ff4f1a.jpg?itok=6LqAfzHj",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/8388b926e544f0d1c1aab95256ff4f1a.jpg?itok=ilSVneWO",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/8388b926e544f0d1c1aab95256ff4f1a.jpg?itok=pjLXbWp_",
"mfid": "8388b926e544f0d1c1aab95256ff4f1a",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 1
},
"imgs-kyl5rua6da-hme3thqylt": {
"id": "imgs-kyl5rua6da-hme3thqylt",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/洪金富校定本元典章-走馬撞死人",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/22610722d9949a22d5ac992c5e54e856.jpg?itok=gjez2sqk",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/洪金富校定本元典章-走馬撞死人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/22610722d9949a22d5ac992c5e54e856.jpg?itok=h81OYd_F",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/22610722d9949a22d5ac992c5e54e856.jpg?itok=ti8mA11f",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/22610722d9949a22d5ac992c5e54e856.jpg?itok=mg3EXmq6",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/22610722d9949a22d5ac992c5e54e856.jpg?itok=s6ymQHCb",
"mfid": "22610722d9949a22d5ac992c5e54e856",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-02.png?itok=fGKM5I0r",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 2
},
"imgs-kyl5rua6da-eo4haifcpv": {
"id": "imgs-kyl5rua6da-eo4haifcpv",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/洪金富校定本元典章-馬驚車碾死",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/cd9b060aa7da78d099d8be98bc5cd6c0.jpg?itok=oh4Un7gU",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/洪金富校定本元典章-馬驚車碾死",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/cd9b060aa7da78d099d8be98bc5cd6c0.jpg?itok=vYEmONzx",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/cd9b060aa7da78d099d8be98bc5cd6c0.jpg?itok=7H5qvd8f",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/cd9b060aa7da78d099d8be98bc5cd6c0.jpg?itok=Dk_I4IEM",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/cd9b060aa7da78d099d8be98bc5cd6c0.jpg?itok=hzXXYY88",
"mfid": "cd9b060aa7da78d099d8be98bc5cd6c0",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-04.png?itok=gq-PTcKL",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 3
}
},
"musicName": "無",
"weight": 4,
"displayMode": "fixed-width",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/洪金富校定本元典章-車碾死人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/95a9d324e0a8b0c6579aa81831dc6ca2.jpg?itok=dqfJ2zuZ",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/95a9d324e0a8b0c6579aa81831dc6ca2.jpg?itok=_SQR_O7k",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/95a9d324e0a8b0c6579aa81831dc6ca2.jpg?itok=mRNOqHXE",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/95a9d324e0a8b0c6579aa81831dc6ca2.jpg?itok=ENIJ-8zW",
"mfid": "95a9d324e0a8b0c6579aa81831dc6ca2",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/95a9d324e0a8b0c6579aa81831dc6ca2.jpg?itok=d6rs4flc",
"fileType": "image",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-05.png?itok=0rVBS4da",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false,
"level": "primary"
},
"desc": "<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?e9876m4iB\">《元史》</a>中,有紀錄「昏夜馳馬」、「昏夜行車」、及「驅車走馬」,導致死亡的罰責<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://openmuseum.tw/embed/remark/177517\" class=\"lightbox-link js-mfp-iframe\">(《元史.刑法志》)</a>,但沒有提及律文或案件的詳細情況。<br><span>在<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?lmWfI1qmG\">《洪金富校定本元典章》</a>中,</span>收錄了幾則有關車馬傷人的判例,可作為參照。從判例中,「法司擬」所提到的「舊例:於城內街巷無故走馬者,笞五十;以故殺傷人者,減鬥殺傷一等……」,可以窺知元朝基本上是延用了唐宋時的律條。",
"musicText": "",
"musicURL": "",
"title": "元"
},
"imgs-6i1t7gxdja": {
"id": "imgs-6i1t7gxdja",
"type": "imgs",
"sortable": true,
"multiObjs": [
{
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=lNgo4K1D",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/王肯堂箋釋-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=IqBiMOVf",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=mzGOpcj4",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=yZwu7ECD",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=bIAEi9Nu",
"mfid": "dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-05.png?itok=0rVBS4da",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
}
],
"items": {
"imgs-6i1t7gxdja-60otlwrtcm": {
"id": "imgs-6i1t7gxdja-60otlwrtcm",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/大明律例-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/85c46986f0d61678c208ba8ac51f6572.jpg?itok=PrkTaawm",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/大明律例-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/85c46986f0d61678c208ba8ac51f6572.jpg?itok=CYk-LEVD",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/85c46986f0d61678c208ba8ac51f6572.jpg?itok=Q4_HBwJI",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/85c46986f0d61678c208ba8ac51f6572.jpg?itok=rxyAoYvj",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/85c46986f0d61678c208ba8ac51f6572.jpg?itok=8sxrMn2B",
"mfid": "85c46986f0d61678c208ba8ac51f6572",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 0
},
"imgs-6i1t7gxdja-ii9bwfzdr6": {
"id": "imgs-6i1t7gxdja-ii9bwfzdr6",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/王肯堂箋釋-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=lNgo4K1D",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/王肯堂箋釋-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=IqBiMOVf",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=mzGOpcj4",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=yZwu7ECD",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9.jpg?itok=bIAEi9Nu",
"mfid": "dc6b353aa7544e817fe005579c2e2bd9",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-05.png?itok=0rVBS4da",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 1
}
},
"musicName": "無",
"weight": 5,
"displayMode": "fixed-width",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/王肯堂箋釋-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/7c2b698860bd2bb05a5ced883ef85bdc.jpg?itok=bt1qpwNa",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/7c2b698860bd2bb05a5ced883ef85bdc.jpg?itok=71WVKpeM",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/7c2b698860bd2bb05a5ced883ef85bdc.jpg?itok=D-wU5wkH",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/7c2b698860bd2bb05a5ced883ef85bdc.jpg?itok=YKRVjxKD",
"mfid": "7c2b698860bd2bb05a5ced883ef85bdc",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/7c2b698860bd2bb05a5ced883ef85bdc.jpg?itok=93UpL704",
"fileType": "image",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-02.png?itok=fGKM5I0r",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false,
"level": "primary"
},
"title": "明",
"desc": "<span>到了明朝,<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?VOsWqnIn3\">《大明律例》</a>在律條中將「走車馬」一詞改用「馳驟車馬」,並訂明罰責:無故在街市鎮店肇事致人死者,罰「杖一百流三千里」;在鄉村無人曠野地肇事致死罰責較輕,是「杖一百」,以上均</span>追埋葬銀十兩。\n<br>此外,明律跟之前最大不同處,是剔除了唐律「於城內街巷及人眾中,無故走車馬者,笞五十」的規定;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?cgwCIiih5\">《王肯堂箋釋》</a>中提及「鄉村及無人曠野地內。則人跡稀少。不禁馳驟。」<span><br>\n</span>由此可知,無故馳驟,在明朝,只要沒有造成人員財物的損害,已經不像之前一樣會被罰「笞五十」。<br>",
"musicText": "",
"musicURL": ""
},
"embed_html-045wldc23j": {
"id": "embed_html-045wldc23j",
"type": "embed_html",
"sortable": true,
"weight": 6,
"embed_html": "\n<iframe id=\"muse-curation-iframe\" class=\"\" src=\"https://openmuseum.tw/qa_game/by_term/with_html/5933\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"yes\" width=\"100%\" height=\"800px\"></iframe>"
},
"imgs-x51xrhvdwn": {
"id": "imgs-x51xrhvdwn",
"type": "imgs",
"sortable": true,
"multiObjs": [
{
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=UQUsThpc",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-乘馬收勒不住致掽聾子跌斃",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=bNQ7nbgo",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=yeP3l0Vk",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=xUVuCLTc",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=v5vXv0Ss",
"mfid": "3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
}
],
"items": {
"imgs-x51xrhvdwn-jqag9tob22": {
"id": "imgs-x51xrhvdwn-jqag9tob22",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/大清律集解附例(雍正律)-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/35294af1fa66393f01597fd4ceb93539.jpg?itok=hfcJLXwO",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/大清律集解附例(雍正律)-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/35294af1fa66393f01597fd4ceb93539.jpg?itok=pm3p5Fyf",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/35294af1fa66393f01597fd4ceb93539.jpg?itok=nOpTGmBx",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/35294af1fa66393f01597fd4ceb93539.jpg?itok=Vbv5YzDx",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/35294af1fa66393f01597fd4ceb93539.jpg?itok=kGzuhwr5",
"mfid": "35294af1fa66393f01597fd4ceb93539",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 0
},
"imgs-x51xrhvdwn-5e9eo7sq7u": {
"id": "imgs-x51xrhvdwn-5e9eo7sq7u",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-乘馬收勒不住致掽聾子跌斃",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=UQUsThpc",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-乘馬收勒不住致掽聾子跌斃",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=bNQ7nbgo",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=yeP3l0Vk",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=xUVuCLTc",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7.jpg?itok=v5vXv0Ss",
"mfid": "3b1b125e9ef51855f4cf313296c9acf7",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 1
},
"imgs-x51xrhvdwn-h0bmb7hcas": {
"id": "imgs-x51xrhvdwn-h0bmb7hcas",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/大清會典(雍正朝)-車馬殺傷人罪名",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/4cae646ce663c8ef5e2f13ec972200fb.jpg?itok=Zmw7bgrW",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/大清會典(雍正朝)-車馬殺傷人罪名",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/4cae646ce663c8ef5e2f13ec972200fb.jpg?itok=QQt57MfZ",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/4cae646ce663c8ef5e2f13ec972200fb.jpg?itok=YGAcfK_u",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/4cae646ce663c8ef5e2f13ec972200fb.jpg?itok=oCQ-c-r7",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/4cae646ce663c8ef5e2f13ec972200fb.jpg?itok=o1KaLjTw",
"mfid": "4cae646ce663c8ef5e2f13ec972200fb",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 2
}
},
"musicName": "無",
"weight": 7,
"displayMode": "fixed-width",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/大清律集解附例(雍正律)-車馬殺傷人",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/f41b8ca487fe37d07bf5542e02ef6a6e.jpg?itok=VFCuuuN8",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/f41b8ca487fe37d07bf5542e02ef6a6e.jpg?itok=CVCTI5vm",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/f41b8ca487fe37d07bf5542e02ef6a6e.jpg?itok=vocc7RtS",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/f41b8ca487fe37d07bf5542e02ef6a6e.jpg?itok=Exv4b_ue",
"mfid": "f41b8ca487fe37d07bf5542e02ef6a6e",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/f41b8ca487fe37d07bf5542e02ef6a6e.jpg?itok=OGhafG06",
"fileType": "image",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-04.png?itok=gq-PTcKL",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false,
"level": "primary"
},
"title": "清",
"desc": "清朝規定跟<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?VOsWqnIn3\">《大明律例》</a>相同,(清代的存留資料較前代豐富,在<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihp/hanji.htm\">漢籍全文</a><span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihp/hanji.htm\">資料庫</a>中,可供使用者<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://openmuseum.tw/embed/remark/177528\" class=\"lightbox-link js-mfp-iframe\">參考</a> 。</span>)在眾多清律資料裡,<span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?iiilUgM8A\">《大清會典(雍正朝)》</a>一書</span>與其他稍有不同,會另外在律條後,詳細列舉各種罪名,可以較為直觀的知道肇事傷害的各種處罰額度。",
"musicText": "",
"musicURL": ""
},
"imgs-gxfj5h63x9": {
"id": "imgs-gxfj5h63x9",
"type": "imgs",
"sortable": true,
"multiObjs": [
{
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=w_pgWSRR",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-車馬殺人已有爭鬬情形擬絞",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=HDzcwfBy",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=q9T-UnYG",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=trAOLJle",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=7D8Uin4p",
"mfid": "ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-02.png?itok=fGKM5I0r",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
}
],
"items": {
"imgs-gxfj5h63x9-mdnst8ys8y": {
"id": "imgs-gxfj5h63x9-mdnst8ys8y",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-馬驚不能控制方可照過失論",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/c61f2f3ec2c16207b290829dc1b2c33f.jpg?itok=0YsUNjah",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-馬驚不能控制方可照過失論",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/c61f2f3ec2c16207b290829dc1b2c33f.jpg?itok=J_SzU5sY",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/c61f2f3ec2c16207b290829dc1b2c33f.jpg?itok=UneEKwaF",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/c61f2f3ec2c16207b290829dc1b2c33f.jpg?itok=Gp2SJcbn",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/c61f2f3ec2c16207b290829dc1b2c33f.jpg?itok=_tKP2Hm_",
"mfid": "c61f2f3ec2c16207b290829dc1b2c33f",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 0
},
"imgs-gxfj5h63x9-j4j827tyc9": {
"id": "imgs-gxfj5h63x9-j4j827tyc9",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-車馬殺人已有爭鬬情形擬絞",
"desc": "",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=w_pgWSRR",
"level": "primary",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-車馬殺人已有爭鬬情形擬絞",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=HDzcwfBy",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=q9T-UnYG",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=trAOLJle",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90.jpg?itok=7D8Uin4p",
"mfid": "ee437648473bf9d58f26b6edca665d90",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-02.png?itok=fGKM5I0r",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"sortable": true,
"type": "imgs-child",
"weight": 1
}
},
"musicName": "無",
"weight": 8,
"displayMode": "fixed-width",
"primaryObj": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"title": "2023開放博物館-(驟馳的代價)圖檔/刑案匯覽-馬驚不能控制方可照過失論",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/659b929d5d6eebe1fe67a74cb8b327ab.jpg?itok=vR2w5bPU",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/659b929d5d6eebe1fe67a74cb8b327ab.jpg?itok=GrjD4FaK",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/659b929d5d6eebe1fe67a74cb8b327ab.jpg?itok=OkLzjZAX",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/659b929d5d6eebe1fe67a74cb8b327ab.jpg?itok=ua3sIa7B",
"mfid": "659b929d5d6eebe1fe67a74cb8b327ab",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/659b929d5d6eebe1fe67a74cb8b327ab.jpg?itok=dOjFLaaB",
"fileType": "image",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-02.png?itok=fGKM5I0r",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false,
"level": "primary"
},
"desc": "在<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihpc/hanjieb?BYMlemQnx\">《刑案匯覽》</a>中,特別提及,在判案時,承審官員需要釐清驚馬是他故還是自為,若確實是外力造成馬騾驚逸不可控,可依過失律收贖;反之,若肇事者是無故疾騁,導致馬匹失控,則不可以過失論,必須依照無故馳驟車馬律斷罪。<br>而如果在發生車禍事故之前,雙方已有相互爭鬥的情況,那怕最後是因為交通事故造成人員傷亡,肇事的一方還是應該依照鬥殺律來論罪。<br>此外,雍正三年時,為「車馬殺傷人」的律文<span>增加了一條<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://openmuseum.tw/embed/remark/177530\" class=\"lightbox-link js-mfp-iframe\">附律</a>,自此後,</span>騎馬肇事者,除了負擔原有的罰責外,還會被沒收掉犯案的「寶馬」,作為給傷者的賠償。",
"musicText": "",
"musicURL": ""
},
"text-bwo0tdmv0x": {
"id": "text-bwo0tdmv0x",
"type": "text",
"sortable": true,
"musicName": "無",
"weight": 9,
"title": "從古到今,不論法律條文如何演變,最終的用意,不過是希望能保障駕駛與行人雙方的出行安全。新版〈道路交通管理處罰條例〉的修訂,雖會造成些許不便,期盼能籍由這次修訂,避免用路人傷亡,讓馬路不再如虎口。",
"musicText": "",
"musicURL": "",
"desc": "<b> </b>"
},
"thanks": {
"id": "thanks",
"type": "thanks",
"sortable": false,
"thanksList": {
"中央研究院歷史語言研究所": {
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"obj": [
"c0f7e619d719e045a5e93e48ae327995",
"e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6"
],
"objNum": 2
}
},
"objList": {
"c0f7e619d719e045a5e93e48ae327995": {
"oid": "c0f7e619d719e045a5e93e48ae327995",
"fileType": "image",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=QOLS8w8Q",
"level": "bg",
"title": "M40馬車復原/就M40中的遺跡復原而成的殷代的車,配以現代的馬",
"desc": "馬車研究最熱門的問題之一,就是馬車結構的復原。1930年代史語所在殷墟發掘出商代馬車後,研究員就展開了復原的工作。因為馬車經過拆解後再埋入,且木結構已腐朽,石璋如先生從遺址出土的青銅車馬器分布位置,結合田野工作中所見的木構及馬骨的遺跡,對M040的馬車進行復原。\n\n在確認馬車結構後,石先生請來了工匠打造小屯墓M040出土的馬車,為了測試馬車是否能載三個人,他到圓山馬場租了兩匹馬並親自試乘。一開始馬兒不跑就是不跑,嗯…原來是軛把馬被磨傷了,在馬背上墊一層護套後,馬拉著車前進後退都不成問題,太神奇了!\n\n隨著更多新的考古工作發掘出的商周馬車,研究者越來越確定馬車的結構及形式。一般而言,門都是朝後的,眼尖的您,是否注意到照片中的馬車,車門怎麼朝前呢?這樣上車不方便吧?石璋如先生認為,也許是因為這輛車位於M040出土的五車之首,乘車者身分較尊,毋須頻繁上下,較無不便之虞。\n另外,本所在小屯發掘的馬車,車輿(乘坐的地方)都是箕形(前窄後寬的橢圓形)的,但1949年後由中國安陽考古隊發掘的馬車,車輿大都為長方形的,例如在安陽孝民屯、梅園莊出土的馬車。之後更晚的,像是大家熟知的秦兵馬俑,車輿也是長方形。怎麼會這樣?\n\n學者將馬車形制作分期研究後發現,殷墟一、二期只有箕形車輿;殷墟三期有箕形車輿及長方形車輿的馬車,但到了殷墟四期則只有長方形車輿的馬車,這說明了當時馬車形制探索的過程。雖然春秋戰國時期兩種形制都有,但也還是以長方及方形車輿最多,且馬車的用途已由原先與戰爭有關,轉而變成彰顯身分及禮制的儀仗用器。",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=8887V5FO",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=Ple2K8nx",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=9XOzaC6m",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186.jpg?itok=kGXpvRUQ",
"mfid": "b51b7e84ebe43acd81729df563544186",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileCreator": "石璋如,中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-03.png?itok=h0rkcAOw",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-相同方式分享",
"fileDisableLink": "0",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false
},
"e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6": {
"oid": "e14e28af24b13d1a7caa98c0ab794dd6",
"title": "2023開放博物館-\"驟馳的代價\"圖檔/類書三才圖會-馬",
"desc": "",
"thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=bZrHybS3",
"thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=c2bEMKAf",
"thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=YFbD0E3R",
"background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=SuUUTghY",
"mfid": "eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf",
"musicURL": "",
"musicName": "",
"fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/eeda219bdb87ba743c832372a92d0ecf.jpg?itok=esgYZxwi",
"fileType": "image",
"fileCreator": "",
"rights": "中央研究院歷史語言研究所",
"rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va",
"fileLicence": "創用CC 姓名標示-非商業性-禁止改作",
"fileDisableLink": "1",
"sourceID": "",
"creator": "",
"fileOversize": false,
"level": "primary"
}
},
"title": "誌謝",
"desc": "請輸入誌謝內容",
"weight": 10
}
}