知人善「認」

知人善「認」

2023/09/18
2023/09/22
<div><b><u></u>歷史人物與事件的自動化擷取技術與系統開發(二)</b></div><div><b>自動化建構歷史人物的事理圖譜</b><br><b>2023數位人文研究計畫成果展</b><br></div>
展覽頁面呈現形式
縱式
策展者
歷史人物與事件的自動化擷取技術與系統開發(二) 自動化建構歷史人物的事理圖譜
中央研究院資訊所 馬偉雲、謝佑明、林鑫彤、廖盈翔
展覽封面
abc742b06a09085aa9877f2c3825c549
展覽資料
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href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/qing-officer/\">清實錄仕途分析系統</a>。</div><div><br>2022年中,我們推出了新的中文剖析器,利用詞與詞之間的依存關係,能在古文資料數量的限制下達到理想的成果,做出更細緻的分析。另一方面,我們對生成式語言模型處理古文能力進行了一連串的研究,針對古文的語言環境調整,使所用的語言模型更了解古文,並推出<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/han-transformer/\">古文斷詞標記系統</a>,使得後續的應用更為順利。</div>", "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "text-hrwitbe80r": { "id": "text-hrwitbe80r", "type": "text", "sortable": true, "musicName": "無", "weight": 6, "desc": "在2022年末,我們見識到大型語言模型ChatGPT各方面突破性的能力,其應用程式介面(API)在2023年三月開放供外界使用,便利大量使用的場景,經過我們實際測試,ChatGPT和它的前一版GPT3.0對以文言文撰寫之漢籍的理解能力,不弱於我們的漢語相依型剖析系統,並且因其具有總結與改寫的能力,使得最後的呈現效果更佳。<br><br>於是,在2023年,我們調整原本規劃的技術為漢語大語言模型的微調(fine-tuning),同時這樣的改動也更能降低資源消耗。基於新技術的引進,我們推出<span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/oldhan-event/\">自動化建構歷史人物的事理圖譜</a>,作為階段性的成果。</span><br>", "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "theme-yy8qdn2c3m": { "id": "theme-yy8qdn2c3m", "type": "theme", 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"https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/thumbnail_big/public/externals/474b22edbc73f4d4d18a6390b8e2b1c7.jpg?itok=nVviff5i", "background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/w1920/public/externals/474b22edbc73f4d4d18a6390b8e2b1c7.jpg?itok=JcjEDfjd", "mfid": "e81aad09ae0cf0091e92941317f7df0e", "musicURL": "", "musicName": "", "fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/muse_download/e81aad09ae0cf0091e92941317f7df0e", "fileType": "video", "fileCreator": "", "rights": "中研院資訊所", "rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va", "fileLicence": "著作權利所有-僅能瀏覽", "fileDisableLink": "1", "sourceID": "", "creator": "", "fileOversize": false }, "title": "清實錄人物與事件分析系統", "desc": "透過自動化分析,得出某清實錄中人物相關的事件。並進一步分析此人的情感,將其分布顯示出來。<br><br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/qing-dynasty/\">展示頁面</a>", "musicName": "無", "weight": 11, "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "basic-wg4o8lfvwl": { "id": "basic-wg4o8lfvwl", "type": "basic", "sortable": true, "primaryObj": { "oid": "a91efd8cbd6ef699f08116191538dbb3", "fileType": "video", "fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/muse_download/0be804b4c932e6957d3f3019ab65905a", "level": "primary", "title": "CKIP-2/清實錄-v2-影", "desc": "", "thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/externals/1db5d8d27636aa8b2621f24000ea3615.jpg?itok=iScwGdaY", "thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/thumbnail_medium/public/externals/1db5d8d27636aa8b2621f24000ea3615.jpg?itok=Fdh2RQ5M", "thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/thumbnail_big/public/externals/1db5d8d27636aa8b2621f24000ea3615.jpg?itok=deVlJG3a", "background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/w1920/public/externals/1db5d8d27636aa8b2621f24000ea3615.jpg?itok=SRDYgQ4s", "mfid": "0be804b4c932e6957d3f3019ab65905a", "musicURL": "", "musicName": "", "fileCreator": "", "rights": "中研院資訊所", "rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-02.png?itok=fGKM5I0r", "fileLicence": "著作權利所有-僅能瀏覽", "fileDisableLink": "1", "sourceID": "", "creator": "", "fileOversize": false }, "title": "清實錄人物仕途分析系統", "desc": "透過自動化擷取清實錄的人物、職官與有關連資訊,並加以統計分析,展示自動文本分析後的觀察與統計資料,提供人名權威檔參考資訊、例句、資料來源。<br><br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">展示頁面</a>", "musicName": "無", "weight": 12, "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "basic-81z41tisby": { "id": "basic-81z41tisby", "type": "basic", "sortable": true, "primaryObj": { "oid": "f1c0d3d1149b7ff95868c76b41bb12b0", "fileType": "video", "fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/muse_download/e49b21fb6c1c4ed0fc2e990febab16c7", "level": "primary", "title": "CKIP-1/人名職官-影", "desc": "", "thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/externals/4762348ad3dc29a0446aaafe80ee7792.jpg?itok=Rhwpy32Z", "thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/thumbnail_medium/public/externals/4762348ad3dc29a0446aaafe80ee7792.jpg?itok=nkPTiZlq", "thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/thumbnail_big/public/externals/4762348ad3dc29a0446aaafe80ee7792.jpg?itok=8YYZO9JV", "background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/w1920/public/externals/4762348ad3dc29a0446aaafe80ee7792.jpg?itok=PIJ7MsLC", "mfid": "e49b21fb6c1c4ed0fc2e990febab16c7", "musicURL": "", "musicName": "", "fileCreator": "", "rights": "中研院資訊所", "rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va", "fileLicence": "著作權利所有-僅能瀏覽", "fileDisableLink": "1", "sourceID": "", "creator": "", "fileOversize": false }, "title": "漢籍人名與職官名的自動連結展示系統", "desc": "對漢籍文本自動辦識出人名與職官,並擷取有關連的連結<br><br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/qing-link/\">展示頁面</a>", "musicName": "無", "weight": 13, "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "basic-0uq4zn2m7y": { "id": "basic-0uq4zn2m7y", "type": "basic", "sortable": true, "primaryObj": { "level": "primary", "oid": "f1c0d3d1149b7ff95868c76b41bb12b0", "title": "CKIP-1", "desc": "", "thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/244cddaf42182289feb7ce6bd0e09686.jpg?itok=4XclDZ2W", "thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/244cddaf42182289feb7ce6bd0e09686.jpg?itok=8bfT5kg9", "thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/244cddaf42182289feb7ce6bd0e09686.jpg?itok=60MvdRIU", "background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/244cddaf42182289feb7ce6bd0e09686.jpg?itok=Qb6cSa1g", "mfid": "244cddaf42182289feb7ce6bd0e09686", "musicURL": "", "musicName": "", "fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/244cddaf42182289feb7ce6bd0e09686.jpg?itok=Mk3pF6AG", "fileType": "image", "fileCreator": "", "rights": "中研院資訊所", "rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-02.png?itok=fGKM5I0r", "fileLicence": "著作權利所有-可用於本站提供的服務", "fileDisableLink": "1", "sourceID": "", "creator": "", "fileOversize": false }, "title": "漢籍語料斷詞與詞類標記", "desc": "近年廣泛應用的複雜預訓練模型,多建立在簡體中文語料上,而古籍多以正體中文為大宗,且古時的書寫習慣與今日已有很大的不同,是以我們針對古籍為模型作出調整。<br><br>上圖以古代語料為例,運用古文斷詞詞類標記系統展示。<br><br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/han-transformer/\">展示頁面</a>", "musicName": "無", "weight": 14, "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "basic-6zuxzgn2ul": { "id": "basic-6zuxzgn2ul", "type": "basic", "sortable": true, "primaryObj": { "level": "primary", "oid": "a91efd8cbd6ef699f08116191538dbb3", "title": "CKIP-2/ws-v2-影", "desc": "", "thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/externals/b03f4843db9c4165a4769c05d9060233.jpg?itok=nn_OkCia", "thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/thumbnail_medium/public/externals/b03f4843db9c4165a4769c05d9060233.jpg?itok=WI8rHLzD", "thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/thumbnail_big/public/externals/b03f4843db9c4165a4769c05d9060233.jpg?itok=QYFtrXhZ", "background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/w1920/public/externals/b03f4843db9c4165a4769c05d9060233.jpg?itok=qwKDHLpd", "mfid": "0372f39da832501dbf9036bd05407cd1", "musicURL": "", "musicName": "", "fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/muse_download/0372f39da832501dbf9036bd05407cd1", "fileType": "video", "fileCreator": "", "rights": "中研院資訊所", "rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-05.png?itok=0rVBS4da", "fileLicence": "著作權利所有-僅能瀏覽", "fileDisableLink": "1", "sourceID": "", "creator": "", "fileOversize": false }, "title": "漢籍語料斷詞系統", "desc": "本影片展示對不同時期語料進行斷詞與詞類標記,以漢籍語料斷詞系統展示。<br><br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/~morris/ws\">展示頁面</a>", "musicName": "無", "weight": 15, "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "theme-yyy1py57qu": { "id": "theme-yyy1py57qu", "type": "theme", "sortable": true, "primaryObj": { "oid": "f1c0d3d1149b7ff95868c76b41bb12b0", "fileType": "image", "fileURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1024/mcode/dc5f2d480a932a3b002d1076ef894f03.jpg?itok=rFR9o58F", "level": "primary", "title": "CKIP-1/合作圖-v2.", "desc": "", "thumbURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/square_thumbnail_100/mcode/dc5f2d480a932a3b002d1076ef894f03.jpg?itok=dZCrd9CE", "thumbMediumURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_medium/mcode/dc5f2d480a932a3b002d1076ef894f03.jpg?itok=JQ_SmJIC", "thumbBigURI": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/thumbnail_big/mcode/dc5f2d480a932a3b002d1076ef894f03.jpg?itok=rr_qq7Xq", "background": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/muse_styles/w1920/mcode/dc5f2d480a932a3b002d1076ef894f03.jpg?itok=FJABgGXc", "mfid": "dc5f2d480a932a3b002d1076ef894f03", "musicURL": "", "musicName": "", "fileCreator": "", "rights": "中研院資訊所", "rightsLogo": "https://openmuseum.tw/files/muse_portal/styles/square_thumbnail_100/public/default_rights/memder_non-01.png?itok=DszBk5va", "fileLicence": "著作權利所有-僅能瀏覽", "fileDisableLink": "1", "sourceID": "", "creator": "", "fileOversize": false }, "title": "效益與合作", "desc": "<b>說明此計畫的效益及與單位</b><b>的合作</b>", "musicName": "無", "weight": 16, "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "text-gsbgf0enla": { "id": "text-gsbgf0enla", "type": "text", "sortable": true, "musicName": "無", "weight": 17, "title": "效益", "desc": "此次我們用大語言模型(LLM)來產生詳細事件總結性描述的訓練資料,並以此訓練特化模型。不論是理解(NLU)或是生成(NLG), LLM具備通識與專業知識,具有優異的泛化能力,在少樣本甚至無樣本下都運作良好,符合我們計畫的目標,並於<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/oldhan-event/\">系統</a>展示大語言模型對自動化建構歷史人物的事理圖譜的助益。<br><br>於計劃中蒐集並清洗過的清代人物略傳資料以及事件總結性描述的資料均會對外開放下載, 供人文學者免費使用。<br>", "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "text-hppfrtbvah": { "id": "text-hppfrtbvah", "type": "text", "sortable": true, "musicName": "無", "weight": 18, "title": "合作", "desc": "<b>| 中研院數位文化中心</b><b>&nbsp;|</b><br>◎自動化建構歷史人物的事理圖譜<br>◎提供專有名稱信心分數評分系統<br>◎提供斷詞與詞性標注工具<br><b><br>| 中研院歷史語言研究所 |</b><br>◎提供<<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://sky.iis.sinica.edu.tw:9877/\">人名-職官</a>>檢索介面,使人名權威檔資訊更完整<br>◎提供<<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/qing-dynasty/\">人名-</a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/service/qing-dynasty/\">事件</a>>檢索介面,使人名權威檔資訊更完整<br>◎提供專有名稱信心分數評分系統整合至漢籍電子資料庫標註管理平台<br><br><b>| 中研院語言學研究所 |</b><br><div>◎提供斷詞系統對漢籍語料進行斷詞與詞性標注,再進一步人工檢查與修正,並對外開放查詢。語料包含<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/ancient/\">上古</a>、<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/middle/\">中古</a>、<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/early/\">近代</a>與<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/modern/\">現代</a>語料。</div>◎自動化建立<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/~morris/kiwi_ontology/akiwi/index.php\">上古</a>、<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/~morris/kiwi_ontology/dkiwi/index.php\">中古</a>、<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/~morris/kiwi_ontology/pkiwi/index.php\">近代</a>、<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://lingcorpus.iis.sinica.edu.tw/~morris/kiwi_ontology/mkiwi/index.php\">現代</a>的詞彙知識本體<br><br><br>", "musicText": "", "musicURL": "" }, "theme-z568179t8j": { "id": "theme-z568179t8j", "type": "theme", 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展覽音檔
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歷史人物與事件的自動化擷取技術與系統開發(二) 自動化建構歷史人物的事理圖譜中央研究院資訊所 馬偉雲、謝佑明、林鑫彤、廖盈翔